MOHAWK - Discovering the Valley of the Crystals Copyright 2002Chapter 13 - Wonders oof Nature
Lock18 Island 6
Discovery: Cover-up On Mystery Island
April 2, 2002, 50 degrees, Partly Sunny
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I didn't want to go alone. Ron was with me when we discovered the "lopsided bridge" abutments and Dale was with me when he discovered the old Erie Canal locks. So, I was glad they were both with me when I made one more try at locating the guard lock that was at the upper end of the 1798 German Flatts Canal. In addition to the maps we had used before, this time we had read Phil Lord's description of the canal and locks on his recently posted webpages at: http://www.nysm.nysed.gov/plantationisland/
This narrow depression in the woods on Lock 18 Island was the German Flatts Canal in 1798.
Under Phil's direction, one wall of the guard lock was excavated and then filled in to preserve the site for future study. Phil's description of the location of the guard lock coincided with our interpretation of the map of the German Flatts Canal and the topo map of the area, so we didn't understand why we couldn't find the upper end of the canal where the guard lock was located.It was 9 a.m. when we crossed Lock 18 and followed the now familiar trails on the north side of the Island. Recent rains and melting snow had raised the water level in marshes and streams, so we had to spend more time than usual looking for crossings. Dale and I walked the shoreline trail so we could see geese and ducks, but Ron followed the well-packed deer trails looking for shed antlers. We saw plenty of waterfowl. Ron didn't find any antlers. We also stopped at the "notch" to see if we could determine the location of the lift lock and the lower end of the 1798 canal. Dale thought we had been looking in the wrong place, but we couldn't prove it one way or the other.
A tree had fallen in the cut in the old river channel that marked the location of the guard lock.
Despite all of the above, and stopping frequently to take photographs, we were walking on the towpath of the Old Erie Canal at 11o'clock. While Ron continued his search for sheds and Dale took another look at the Erie Canal locks, I walked up to the old river channel.As I had on our second discovery trip, I followed it south looking for the cut in the old riverbank. When I couldn't locate it, I walked back to the Erie Canal locks and looked for the depression that Phil Lord had described (and illustrated) on his webpage. When I found it, I walked west towards the river channel and found a huge moss-covered tree lying in the cut where the canal had once entered the river. Nature's cover-up.
Although the guard lock was covered after it was excavated, a small corner is still visible. It's difficult to see, but there is a small section of rock wall in the center of this photograph.
A close examination of the cut revealed the corner of the guard lock. (Funny, I was practically standing on it on January 21, when Dale yelled, "I found the lock! Over here!" Of course, that was the Old Erie Canal lock.) I called to Ron and Dale. After looking over my discovery and offering congratulations, we started back. A hundred yards down the trail, I decided to go back to take some photographs. I promised not to get lost this time and left my daypack as collateral.
As I walked along the narrow canal to the lock, I wondered how difficult it was to pole or haul bateaux up this canal so many years ago. What were the men like who traveled the Mohawk River transporting wheat, flour, pease (peas), rum, whiskey, nails, furs, hides, shot, canon balls and gunpowder? What did they eat? What did they talk about? Did they hunt or fish along the way? Were there as many deer and waterfowl as there are today?
With photos captured, we headed east. After a "forced march" we were back at Lock 18 at 1 o'clock, tired but comfortable in the knowledge that despite nature's cover-up, we had uncovered one more secret on Mystery Island.The Rest of the story Lock18Island.html
Follow the path of this discovery trip by clicking on Mohawk Valley Maps: by Maptech.
Type Herkimer select New York, press GO!
Note: This is a 1942 topographic map so it doesn't include some roads and bridges.
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