MOHAWK - Discovering the Valley of the Crystals Copyright 2002Chapter 11- The River
Lower Landing to Crossover DamDiscovery - The Lost River
May 25, 2000 CloudyI was so excited and apprehensive I could hardly sleep. The forecast promised the first day of no rain in eight days. I could finally explore the Lost River in my 10-foot canoe. I had no idea what to expect. No one canoes this section of the Mohawk and hardly anyone even walks near it.
The original path of the Mohawk River is broken at Rome where it passes into the Erie (Barge) Canal and runs east for three-quarters of a mile to a narrow channel that leads to a marina and the original streambed. This area was once one of the most famous landmarks in America---the Lower Landing of the Great Carry that connected Eastern and Middle America.
I had to clear away the logs before
paddling my canoe through this culvert
During high water periods, water from the canal flows into the original streambed, but the rest of the year this cut-off section receives most of its water from Wheeler Creek. The much-diminished river flows through a steel culvert and languishes some three miles before picking up additional water from a canal crossover dam.
A week earlier I had talked to Sam Campanaro at Riverside Marine. He pointed out where Wheeler Creek passes through a steel culvert and into the original path of the river. My plan was to paddle the canoe through the culvert, follow the river to the crossover dam, carry the canoe over the dam and paddle it across the canal to the access road at the Canal Gate.
I arrived at the Riverside Marina early, launched the canoe and cleared away the logs blocking the culvert. When our son, Mark arrived, he followed me to the Canal Gate access road. The road was blocked, but it was only a short carry from the canal to Route 49 where I parked the Jeep. Mark took me back to the launch site and went on to work.![]()
I came prepared: hip boots, rainsuit (didn't trust the forecast), bug repellent, two cameras, fishing rod and lunch. After loading a packbasket full of gear into the canoe, I was on the water at 8:45 a.m. Before entering the culvert, I paddled up the channel out into the canal and back, making a few casts to the rocks and cement slabs piled along the waterway. It was hard to imagine this was once the Lower Landing of the Great Carry.
The "skunk cabbage" along this area of the Lost River were huge.
It was a strange sensation passing through the culvert; like entering a lost world. Reality reared its ugly head almost immediately in the form of a couple hundred yards of blowdowns. I dragged the canoe around and over fallen trees and by some huge plants that looked like skunk cabbage on steroids, before reaching canoeable water at 9:15.
Just across from a sharp right bend in the river was a stand of cattails. The topo map indicated the river turned to the right, so I paddled in that direction, spooking a muskrat and a wood duck . . . and coming to a dead end. The river was blocked by a high bank with a highway on top.
I beached the canoe, towed it up the steep bank, and headed in the direction of the railroad tracks and the canal. I reasoned that if I couldn't find the river---I wasn't going to carry the canoe across the highway---I could paddle down the canal to where the Jeep was parked. After towing the canoe about a quarter mile through deep grass, I discovered the river channel. It had been diverted and channelized to run under a highway overpass that spanned the railroad tracks and the river. I paddled up the channelized stretch of river back toward the area where I took the wrong turn, and found a water path through the cattails back to the old river channel. Returning through the cattails, I noted that this stretch of water looked ideal for pickerel and ducks, but caught or saw neither. A train passed as I paddled toward the overpass.
There was a logjam under the highway overpass that I thought I could get through without getting out of the canoe. I got hung up on a log and it took 5 minutes of "hunching" to get the canoe over the submerged log. All the commotion spooked a green heron.![]()
At 10:05 I was back in the original channel; huge willows hung over the river. Two hundred years ago this lost section of river was frequently filled with bateau traveling to and from the Great Carry.
A muskrat swam ahead of the canoe and disappeared. In a weedy stretch of water something big swirled ahead of the canoe. Beaver? Turtle? Fish?
While hunching the canoe over another logjam, I watched a small bird chasing an owl. Just downstream a big carp passed under the canoe. Willows and soft maple were overhanging the water, creating a wide tunnel through a forest of basswood, poplar, boxelder, sumac, honeysuckle and grapevines. This was more like it; wild country, wildlife and canoeable water. My reverie didn't last long. Another logjam This one would be . . . unforgettable.
It is hard to believe that this abandoned stretch of the Mohawk was once filled with boats traveling to and from The Great Carry. Today it's filled with logs and silt, and harbors an amazing variety of plant and wildlife.
The river was too deep for me to get out of the canoe and I was too lazy to paddle to shore and climb the bank, so I approached the logjam with care, looking for the best place to cross. As I moved the canoe into position, a snapping turtle with a head twice the size of my fist surfaced next to the canoe. To appreciate the situation you have to keep in mind that while sitting in the bottom of this tiny canoe, I'm actually sitting under the waterline, so anything beside the canoe is up close and very personal. Without thinking, I bopped the turtle on the head with the canoe paddle. It took the message and sunk into the river. Whew!
After passing under a footbridge made from railroad rails, I had to tow the canoe around a big logjam, passing through a park-like area of huge ferns growing under monarch maples. Two owls flew down the river.
At 11:05, I passed under a railroad bridge. Fifteen minutes later, I paddled up to the bottom of the crossover dam and made a few casts without success. I had to back off from the bottom of the dam when the wakes from a couple of yachts moving up the canal broke over the top of the dam.
I carried the canoe and gear over the end of the crossover dam, launched it in the canal and paddled to the takeout on the other side of the canal. It was 11:45.
Paul Lallier of Clarks Mills was fishing off the wall of the gate. While I ate lunch, he caught two walleyes. As we chatted, he said, "You dropped your sandwich bag and I know you don't want to leave it here." I was impressed. If everyone was like Paul, so many of the canal access sites wouldn't be blocked off.